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Hejuru ya OPGW Umugozi Mumurongo wohereza Aluminiyumu Yambaye Icyuma
SHAKA UMWIHARIKO WA CATEGORY
Gusaba
Hejuru ya OPGW Cable irakwiriye gushyirwaho kumurongo wogukwirakwiza kandi ifite ibikorwa bibiri byinsinga zubutaka (zagenewe gusimbuza insinga gakondo cyangwa izikingira) hamwe ninsinga zitumanaho.
OPGW ikora imiyoboro ngufi kandi itanga uburinzi bwo gukubita inkuba mugihe "ikingira" abayobora, mugihe itanga inzira y'itumanaho ryitumanaho ryimbere nagatatu.
OPGW igomba kuba ishobora kwihanganira ibibazo byubukanishi n’ibidukikije byashyizwe ku nsinga zo hejuru (nk'iziterwa n'umuyaga cyangwa urubura).OPGW igomba kandi kuba ishobora gukemura ibibazo byamashanyarazi kumurongo wogutanga itanga inzira kubutaka mugihe irinda kwangirika kwa fibre optique iri mumigozi.
Ubwubatsi
Umugozi wa OPGW ufite ibyubaka bibiri:
1. Ubwoko bwo hagati bworoshye
Fibre ishyizwe muburyo budasubirwaho kandi bwihanganira amazi hagati, umuyoboro wa aluminiyumu wuzuye amazi abuza amazi.Uyu muyoboro utanga uburinzi kuri fibre mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho no gukora mubihe bidukikije bikabije.Umuyoboro udafite ingese ushobora kandi kuba ibyuma byambaye aluminiyumu bitewe nubuhanga bukenewe.Umuyoboro wa optique udafite ingese uherereye hagati yumugozi urinzwe nigice kimwe cyangwa byinshi byuma bya aluminiyumu, insinga za aluminiyumu, cyangwa insinga.Intsinga z'ibyuma zitanga imbaraga zumukanishi kugirango zihangane nogushiraho gukomeye nuburyo bukora, mugihe bigerwaho kugirango bigabanye izamuka ryubushyuhe mugihe gito cyumuzunguruko.
Buri fibre optique iratandukanye neza ukoresheje sisitemu yo kumenya fibre igizwe n'amabara n'umubare w'impeta kuri yo.Igishushanyo mbonera kigaragaza imbaraga zo gukanika hamwe nikosa rigezweho muri diameter nto.Diameter ntoya nayo itanga imikorere myiza ya sag tension.
2.Multi irekuye ubwoko bwa tube
Fibre ishyirwa muburyo budasanzwe kandi budafite amazi adashobora kwangirika ibyuma byuzuye amazi.Ibyuma bibiri cyangwa bitatu bidafite ibyuma bya optique bihujwe neza murwego rwimbere rwumugozi wububiko bwinshi.Ubwoko bwimiyoboro myinshi irekuwe yabugenewe cyane cyane kubara fibre isabwa hejuru ya 48 hamwe numubare ntarengwa wa fibre ugera kuri 144. Ubwoko bwinshi bwigituba burashobora guhura nibisabwa umusaraba munini nubushobozi bunini bugezweho.
Fibre optique ikozwe muri silika nziza cyane na germanium doped silika.UV ivura acrylate ibikoresho ikoreshwa hejuru ya fibre fibre optique fibre primaire ikingira.Ibisobanuro birambuye byimikorere ya fibre optique irerekanwa mumeza akurikira.
Fibre optique ikoresha igikoresho cyihariye cya spun yagenzuye neza agaciro ka PMD, kandi ireba neza ko ishobora gukomeza guhagarara neza muri cabling
Bisanzwe
IEC 60793-1 Fibre optique Igice cya 1: Ibisobanuro rusange
IEC 60793-2 Fibre optique Igice cya 2: Ibisobanuro byibicuruzwa
ITU-T G.652 Ibiranga uburyo bumwe bwa optique fibre fibre
ITU-T G.655 Ibiranga ibitari zeru bitandukanya-byahinduwe byimikorere imwe ya optique fibre na Cable
EIA / TIA 598 Kode yamabara ya fibre optique
IEC 60794-4-10 Intsinga zo mu kirere zikoresha amashanyarazi - Ibisobanuro byumuryango kuri OPGW
IEC 60794-1-2 Amashanyarazi ya fibre optique-Igice cya 1-2: Ibisobanuro rusange - Uburyo bwibanze bwo gupima insinga
IEEE1138-2009 IEEE Igipimo cyo kugerageza no gukora insinga ya optique yubutaka (OPGW) kugirango ikoreshwe kumashanyarazi yingufu zamashanyarazi
IEC 61232 Aluminium - wambaye insinga z'icyuma zigamije amashanyarazi
IEC 60104 Aluminium magnesium-silicon alloy wire kubayobora umurongo wo hejuru
IEC 61089 Uruziga ruzengurutse rwibanze hejuru yumuriro w'amashanyarazi
Fibre ni Corning SMF-28e + Fibre optique
Amahitamo
Ibyuma byo Kwinjiza
Inyandiko
Uburebure bwa reel bugomba gusobanurwa mugihe cyo kugura kugirango ufashe umukiriya kugabanya imyanda, no kugabanya guterwa bisabwa mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
Nyamuneka saba AWG kubisobanuro birambuye bya tekiniki, harimo amakuru ya PLS CADD cyangwa amakuru ya Stress Creep.
